Welcome back all, feels like a long time since my last post.
Just to get you up to speed I have been building my equipment for the Raspberry Pi
(still time to enter our
competition), I’m just waiting for a USB hub so I can
connect my mouse and keyboard to the Pi, I had to get a Wi-Fi dongle just because
plugging the Ethernet cable into it would require a lot of back and forth…personally
that’s too much effort for me.
Back to the matter at hand, we chatted about SEO last time and
because it is such a lengthy topic I thought it best to split up the intricate
nature of search engine chit chat. So, as promised this brings us to Part 2.
Let me begin….
After you pick the right keywords, it’s important to start
making your content. Search engines have little
things called bots that automatically flick through your website,
"reading" it to find out what it’s about and then deciding which
keywords each of your pages should rank for. You can influence their
"decisions" by strategically optimizing your content for certain
keywords.
This is especially true if
you’re creating content bots can’t read. It’s easy for bots to interpret text,
but they aren't advanced enough yet to watch videos, look at images, or
listen to audio. You’ll need to describe them, so they bot can understand and
rank your pages for the appropriate keywords.
For search engine bots to properly index images, alt tags
need to be added to each image, adding a brief description. For example, if
there was an image of a “Bubble Gum Ice Cream”, I would tell the search engine
that the image is a Bubble Gum Ice Cream by using an alt tag. It would look
something like this:
<img src=”http://loverstif.com/images/bubblegumicecream.jpg”
alt=“Bubble Gum Ice Cream” />
In addition, make sure your
image names are relevant to the image. The picture of the blue widget would be
called bubblegumicecream.jpg instead of image3.jpg.
A quick word of advice!
Writing solely for
search engines usually makes your content boring, and typically, that won’t
help convert your visitors into customers. It’s far better to focus on people
first, making your content as easy as possible, and then optimize for search
engine bots where you can, without sacrificing the persuasiveness of your
content.
The main thing’s
to look out for are:
- Titles | Create eye-catching
titles that raise the reader’s interest. You only have one chance to make
a great first impression.
- Keywords | Pick keywords that will
help bring people to your site and are relevant.
- Links | Link to quality sites that
compliment what your website is about. It’ll encourage sites in your niche
to link to you as well.
- Quality | Try to publish unique content.
This prompts users to come to your site because they cannot easily find
the content elsewhere.
- Freshness | If you are
publishing content that does not age or become outdated, that’s great, but
you also need to add new content on a regular basis.
- And
most importantly, do not publish someone else’s content on your site. This
creates duplicate content, and search engines can penalize you for it.
URL Structure
If your URLs are messy, search engines will have a hard time
crawling them, and if search engines have a hard time crawling them, they will
not be able to index your site, which means you will not rank in the search
engines.
Keep these factors in mind to make your URLs more search
engine friendly:
- URLs
should not contain extraneous characters ( $ @ ! * % = ? )
- Shorter
URLs typically rank better than longer ones
- Numbers
and letters only should be used in URLs.
- Do
not use underscores. Search engines prefer dashes.
- Sub-domains
can rank better than sub directories.
Site Structure
The way you link web pages
together will make a big impact on your rankings. Here are some tips when
cross-linking your web site. Links within your content tend to carry more
weight than links within a sidebar or footer and try to keep the number of
links on each page under 100.
Links
Links are maybe the most
important part of SEO. The more web sites that link to your web site, the
higher your web pages will rank.
The reason links have a high value in SEO is that it is easy
for anyone to do research, modify their content, or create content, but is hard
to convince hundreds or thousands of web sites to link to you. In the eyes of a
search engine, the more trustworthy, non-spammy sites are linking to you, the
more authority you must have on the topic.
Before we get into how to build
links, here are some things you need to know. In general:
- Links
within content are more effective than links in a sidebar or footer
- Links
from related sites are better than links from non-relevant sites
- Anchor
text plays the most important role in link building. If you want to rank
for “bubble gum ice cream” then you want the anchor text of the link to be “bubble gum ice cream”.
Some things to avoid:
- Links
from spammy or irrelevant sites.
- Site
wide links can hurt more than they may help.
- If
all of your links are rich in anchor text, it can hurt you.
- Reciprocal
links (I link to you and you link to me) are not too effective.
- If
you buy text links and get caught, you can get banned from a search
engine.
Here are a few ways you can increase your link count:
- Social media | Listing on sites
like Digg or StumbleUpon don’t just drive a ton of traffic. The increase
in visibility also improves your chances of getting linked to.
- Directories | There are many directories on
the web. Take the time to submit your web site to the ones that compliment
your content.
- Forums | Many forums allow you to
create signatures, in which you can link back to your web site. As long as
those links are not no-followed, they will help with your rankings.
- Competition | The easiest way to
get links is to see who links to your competition and write them an email
telling them the benefits of your web site compared to your competition.
Roughly, 5% of the web sites you email will also add your link.
So that was my round up of SEO and helping you get started. You only have a week left to win our Raspberry Pi, the entries that we have had so far have been great and if you want your name in the hat you have till Friday the 26th, so don't leave it late.
'Til the next time.
James x